Author Topic: Chi-Rho uses  (Read 2158 times)

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Offline livingwater

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Chi-Rho uses
« on: March 28, 2019, 05:34:00 PM »
I found a discussion about ancient uses of the Chi-Rho on web site Historum.  I was not aware the Chi-Rho was used by some Romans as an abbreviation for "centurion."  Of course it was also used by Christians and Constantine I as a symbol for Christ.   Words and symbols can have different meanings and change over time.  Here's pics of the sources cited.  One is an inscription from Sardis, the other a papyrus in Berlin.
« Last Edit: March 28, 2019, 05:38:00 PM by livingwater »

Offline Victor

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Re: Chi-Rho uses
« Reply #1 on: March 28, 2019, 05:37:33 PM »
thanks for the article, I did not know that.

the chi-rho was also used on Greek coins for a control mark, maybe the initials of someone.

Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, Ptolemy III Euergetes. Æ Diobol (29mm   21.0gm) Alexandria, circa 245-222 B.C.; Diademed head of Zeus-Ammon right / BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΠTOΛEMAIOY, eagle left on thunderbolt; in front cornucopiae; between legs chi-rho monogram. SNG Copenhagen 176-177.

Offline livingwater

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Re: Chi-Rho uses
« Reply #2 on: March 28, 2019, 05:39:42 PM »
Yes, I have one of those Ptolemy III coins with chi-rho under the eagle.